Yellow Wallpaper

The visuals and the representative symbolism of the setting enables the perusers to associate with the characters more ND along these lines fabricates an association through the whole of the story. The opening of the setting straightforwardly relates with the storyteller's musings and emotions. It is likewise one of the urgent reasons concerning why the storyteller falls profoundly sick to the portrayed foundation. We come to see that the storyteller of the story who is the lady, lives in a confined chateau or a â€Å"haunted house†(394) as she would call it. The analogy of the spooky house shows the lady's anxiety and relocation about the house from the start.Gradually as the months pass, she turns out to be progressively sick and her very mental stability appears. Her significant other's method of treatment and rest just powers her to show signs of improvement. She states to John, â€Å"That ruins my spookiness, I am apprehensive, yet I couldn't care less ? there is somethi ng weird about the house-?I can feel it†. The announcement delineates her disturbed feelings both intellectually and sincerely with respect to the manor. Step by step as the months pass, she turns out to be progressively sick and her very mental soundness turns out to be more regrettable. She begins to become focused with the yellow backdrop in her room.She cites â€Å"they interface askew, and the rambling diagrams run off in extraordinary inclining floods of optic blunder, similar to a great deal of floundering ocean growth in full chase(403). † The nitty gritty perceptions made by her towards the consummation of the content depict her sob for help to stop her sickness and the main treatment she knows as freeing. What she doesn't comprehend is her ailment as found in the content intensifies as she runs her creative mind through the environmental factors of the backdrop. She feels caught and her lone way out to her lies in the wallpaper.She creates striking pictures ab out the whole house and the negative sentiments that accompanies it. She utilizes words, for example, eccentric and apprehensive from the earliest starting point of the story to investigate her anxiety for the house. In one of her statements, she states â€Å"l am perched by the window now, up in this monstrous nursery, and there is nothing to frustrate my composition as much however i see fit, absence of strengthâ€But these apprehensive difficulties are awfully depressing(396). † The announcements show her weariness and sadness from not having the option to compose and investigate her considerations as recommended by her primary care physician of a husband.That alone gives her psyche to meander interminably session the conceivable outcomes of the backdrop. The significance of the setting gives a force instrument in which her condition increases as her world getaways into the yellow backdrop. It prompts her definitive fixation on the yellow backdrop. Another incredible bit of the setting would the time the book occurred. The book is distributed in 1892 so it very well may be expected that it occurred in the eighteenth through nineteenth century. During this time, ladies are as yet battling for equity and a substitute society contrasted with today.The men are the prevailing pioneers of the family unit and ladies would comply with their choices and follow just to their lead without their own suppositions making a difference. In this manner, the spouse ignores his better half's assessments about her condition. The story shows her better half as kind and mindful; continually taking care of his significant other's needs. He believes he knows the correct medicines for her when as a general rule, he was catching her in a confined stay with nobody to converse with or ready to communicate her sentiments. He additionally calls her â€Å"little girl† trying to disparage her dynamic when she needed to leave the house.The lady likewise feels remorseful for the things her better half goes for her like perusing to her for a considerable length of time and calling her sweetheart. She doesn't comprehend that her madness originates from separating her feelings from her better half and into her own universe of dreams that lead to her obsession with the backdrop. Along these lines with no assistance from the outside world or anybody to go to, she felt like her own detainee caught inside the live with just the yellow backdrop in her psyche to shield her own mental stability from compounding. There are numerous unpretentious similitudes and concealed implications depicting the setting of the wallpaper.There are pieces of information towards he completion of the story that the occasions following her involvement in the backdrop may have likewise happened beforehand with other ladies. She states, â€Å"l don't prefer to watch out of the windows even-?there are such a significant number of those crawling ladies, and they creep so quick. I wonde r on the off chance that they come out of that backdrop as I did† which shows she may have accepted the occasions happened previously. Along these lines as the story developing, the setting depicts her need to detach all the backdrop in a way to escape from her own detained self and the lives of recently caught ladies behind the leaper.After the lady removes the backdrop, the setting quickly changes as she frees herself from her own disease that caused her downturn since the start. There is not, at this point the yellow backdrop and the opportunity of festivity from her better half. She is presently found in charge rather than her better half. All aspects of the setting impacts the manner in which the story was set. Had the setting changed totally in an elevating and positive vibe than the result would have been totally extraordinary. She might not have had any evil conditions if things were set in an unexpected way. Yellow Wallpaper Chelsey French Stacy Phillips ENGL 1010 November 28, 2012 The Yellow Wallpaper Approximately 10 to 15% of ladies experience the ill effects of baby blues mind-set issue, including post birth anxiety, baby blues nervousness, and baby blues psychosis (â€Å"How Many Women Get Postpartum Depression? The Statistics on PPD†). â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† is an anecdote about a lady, whose spouse removes her to a home out in the nation. She is to accept that she has a brief apprehensive condition, by which her significant other, a specialist, has her to believe.As the story unfurls the peruser comes to discover that the storyteller has in excess of an anxious condition. It is obvious to see that the storyteller has baby blues psychosis. Baby blues psychosis has a wide scope of side effects, all of which the storyteller of â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† shows. The turmoil, which sets on as long as a little while subsequent to conceiving an offspring. Baby blues psychosis is described by manifestations of extraordinary tumult, disarray, invigoration, and a failure to rest or eat.It may likewise be hard to keep up an ordinary discussion with a lady who has baby blues psychosis. She may likewise encounter fancies, mind flights, changed or impeded idea of the real world, fast emotional episodes, sleep deprivation, and strange or over the top musings. The storyteller of the story gives a significant number of the indications and side effects of baby blues psychosis which sets up only weeks subsequent to conceiving an offspring. The portrayal of the confusion fits impeccably with what can be seen from the narrator.Her activities, alongside what she finds in the backdrop of her room can be deciphered as side effects of baby blues psychosis. The peruser additionally realizes that the storyteller has conceived an offspring as of late when she composes â€Å"it is blessed Mary is so acceptable with the Baby. Such a dear infant! But then I can't be with him, it makes me so nervous† (Gilman). Realizing that the storyteller simply had a child is just explanation that she is experiencing baby blues psychosis, supposing that she didn’t simply have an infant then she was unable to have experienced this.In the start of the story, the storyteller tells that she blows up with her better half, and accepts that it is because of her anxious condition. The storyteller is more than mindful that her unsettling goes past what is sensible around then, yet she can't control it. She realizes something isn't right, and is to accept that she has an impermanent anxious condition, that her better half determined her to have, yet the storyteller is experiencing in excess of a negligible apprehensive condition.The narrator’s anomalous reasoning shows when she composes, â€Å"John is a doctor, and perhapsâ€(I would not say it to a living soul, obviously, yet this is dead paper and an extraordinary alleviation to my mind)â€perhaps that i s one explanation I don't get well faster† (Gilman). It doesn’t make since that since her significant other is a specialist, she isn't beating that. The narrator’s disturbance and strange intuition here shows she is experiencing more than misery. Another manifestation of baby blues psychosis is visualizations. One of the primary mental trips that the storyteller has is the point at which she sees individuals sneaking outside around in the garden.Another pipedream the storyteller encounters is, â€Å"Sometimes I think there are a large number of ladies behind, and some of the time just one, and she slithers around quick, and her creeping shakes everything over† (Gilman). The storyteller is having mind flights of a lady behind the backdrop of her room and that she is shaking the example on the backdrop. Toward the finish of the story the storyteller is acting extremely bizarre when she portrays herself slithering around her room, with her shoulder in the â⠂¬Å"smooch† of the wallpaper.To somebody who has their mental soundness unblemished, this would be exceptionally unusual, yet with her weakened idea of the real world, her activities are totally sensible. By having visualizations and hindered ideas of the truth are solid signs that she is experiencing baby blues psychosis. The Narrator additionally gives indications that she makes some hard memories eating and resting, and has snapshots of over the top reasoning. During the story the storyteller composes â€Å"I don’t rest much at night† (Gilman), which shows that it isn't wretchedness that she is experiencing, which causes hypersomnia, instead of insomnia.The storyteller likewise gives indications of trouble eating when she says â€Å"I don’t gauge a piece more,’ said I, ‘nor so much; and my hunger might be better at night when you are here however it is more regrettable in the first part of the day when you are away! † (Gilman) Troubl e eating is one more indication of baby blues psychosis. Alongside trouble eating,

Corporal Punishment Is Physical Abuse :: essays research papers fc

Flogging Is Physical Abuse Flogging is the execution of a judicially forced sentence that causes a way of physical torment upon the wrongdoers body without executing him. In the past beating included lashing, whipping, marking and facial or real mutilation of numerous types. Whipping likewise alludes to the control of youngsters at home and in schools yet it was made illicit for rebuffing schoolchildren in 1986. Truly, whipping was utilized in the old law codes of Hammurabi and Moses, parents in law of Sparta and other Greek city states, in ahead of schedule Christian church lessons and in Anglo-Saxon basic laws. It is as yet utilized in numerous pieces of the world and stays in the criminal codes of a few European networks. In the twentieth century, whipping has gotten serious analysis. Numerous individuals trust it is a primitive relic of a past age, totally different with present day compassionate morals. With an increasing crime percentage many are preferring the reinstitution of physical discipline for evil violations. It has been demonstrated that numerous grown-ups in England need the reclamation of beating for specific wrongdoings, trusting that it will impact the response against a consistently expanding measure of wrongdoing. The utilization of beating on youngsters has additionally dropped forcefully. In many educational systems of the United States, for instance, beating has been prohibited, it is additionally illicit in nations, for example, Sweden, Finland, Denmark furthermore, Norway. Whipping for specific offenses is exceptionally successful, in light of the fact that it's done rapidly and dreaded by all. Not exclusively will it show the guilty party not to rehash his fierce activities however it will likewise debilitate him. It instructs the school kid or convict that fouling up will be trailed by torment and languishing. At the point when utilized fairly and without outrage the provider isn't brutalized. In numerous free schools where it despite everything happens it is thought of as a last discipline. It accustoms the students to the hardships of reality and no sharpness is left after it has been utilized for valid justifications. It is consistently difficult to make the discipline fit the wrongdoing, with whipping the sum can be changed in accordance with suit the wrongdoer. It is far superior to different disciplines which are stifling to the psyche and the body. Schools which don't discover beating basic, particularly for little youngsters, substitute it with different strategies which are proportionate to threatening. Confinements are likewise unsafe in light of the fact that they increment the nu mber of hours a kid is compelled to spend inside in physical idleness. His eagerness is expanded by the authorized restriction which prompts further

Comparing the Last Song and Dear John Essay Example for Free

Looking at the Last Song and Dear John Essay Looking at Movies The last 2 motion pictures I saw were The Last Song and Dear John. Considering both of these films are sappy Nicholas Sparks books, they have a huge amount of similitudes. They additionally have a few contrasts. I saw both of these motion pictures over 4 months back so I trust I can even recall enough to analyze them. One similitude is around 2 individuals that meet in a sea shore setting. In The Last Song, Ronnie, who is played by Miley Cyrus and is the primary character, is transported to her dads house in Tybee Beach, Georgia, with her moms any expectations of her losing her terrible disposition because of her arents unpleasant separation. While she is remaining there, she meets a kid named Will who she attempts to repulse, yet she winds up succumbing to him. In Dear John, which is additionally set in North Carolina, John, who is played by Channing Tatum, is visiting his dad before he heads out to the military and Savannah, who is played by Amanda Seyfried, is going to class in North Carolina goes through a month in Wilmington to constructed a house for Habitat for Humanity. These two likewise meet on the sea shore and begin to look all starry eyed at. Another comparability is that demise occurs in both of these plots. In The Last Song, Ronnies father had been aced with a fight with malignant growth and toward the finish of the story, he lost it. Deserting an ex, an improved little girl, and a youthful, exceptionally touchy child. In Dear John, Johns father had been experiencing having numerous respiratory failures and in the long run passed on. One final similitude is the manner by which the couples in the two films begin to look all starry eyed at over a brief timeframe. In The Last Song, Ronnie attempts to oppose Will yet she succumbs to him at any rate over around a multi week time frame. In Dear John, Savannah and John meet when Savannahs handbag falls into the water and John goes to recover it. There were sparkles there from the beginning. They additionally began to look all starry eyed at over a multi week time frame. One of the most celebrated lines in that film is said by Savannah and sounds like, fourteen days together, that is all it took. Fourteen days for me to succumb to you. There are likewise numerous distinctions in these films. One, is that in The Last Song, Ronnie and Will wind up together however in Dear John, Savannah weds a man who is kicking the bucket and John sells his dads prized mint piece assortment to get cash for his treatment yet Savannah despite everything adores John as much as she did. Another distinction is in Dear John, the person in the relationship leaves and leaves the young lady. That doesnt occur in The Last Song ecause Will remains around and keeps on dating Ronnie. One final distinction between these two films is that the young ladies in the two plots feel totally extraordinary towards the folks first and foremost. In Dear John, it was essentially unexplainable adoration. Savannah was pulled in to John from the beginning. In The Last Song, Ronnie didnt like Will and attempted to avoid him. Both of these motion pictures depended on books composed by a similar writer so it was somewhat simple to discover likenesses. The plots of these motion pictures are unique yet in addition have a portion of similar perspectives. Contrasting the Last Song and Dear John By lucilleparr

Implementing Sex Education in Middle and Elementary School...

Sex Education over the years has provided the necessary information about precautions, along with consequences that means to be sexually active. Moreover, it allows high schools to educate themselves about an aspect of their life that will always be important factor of their love relationship. Every action and decision towards any element in life will inevitably produce a result, and a response. The ignorance of many teens leads them to make stupid decisions that can change their future. I support the idea of implementing sex education at middle and elementary schools. Next step will be to find a strategy to implement it in the classrooms. Birth control methods are simply out of the equation, but today society has created so many tools to†¦show more content†¦Sexuality force emotional and physical changes on an individual; however, those emotions changes are part of the non-spoken parts of our lives. Which truly supports my position, sex education needs implement the psychol ogical effects of sex. Teenagers need to understand that sex involves more than intercourse. Rational and balance individuals must have the ability to speak and know how to deal with the upcoming problems that sexuality will bring to their lives, such as the role that communications skills play in a person’s sexual life. A well-known factor of the controversy that sex education brings to society is that sex is still a taboo topic for many conservatives’ families and abstinence remains as the predominant inclination of religious groups. By denying the right to their kids to discover sexuality, rebellion has constantly been the immediate response of young generalizations. However, Carol Cassel in â€Å"Straight from the heart: How to Talk to Your Teen-ager about Love and Sex† says â€Å"Parents choose silence because they were never able to discuss sexuality aspects to their own parents†. Which is true, forty years sexuality was meant to be explore at ma rriage and those who did not follow those standards behaviors were committing a sin. Biases are an essential factor of close mindShow MoreRelatedSingle-Gender Classrooms Essay1350 Words   |  6 PagesIt is no secret that, in general, boys and girls differ in their learning styles. Capitalizing on these differences could advance classroom performance. With on-going concerns about student success in school, any changes in the classroom that could increase student achievement should be considered. Recognizing the learning differences between boys and girls, one of the changes that could be instituted is single-gender classrooms. Single-gender classrooms would allow boys and girls to be instructedRead MoreShould Sex Education Be Mandatory?1575 Words   |  7 Pagesproper use of condoms (Implementing Sex Education). By not allowing sex education in our schools we are desperately hindering our children from the basic knowledge that any person should know, whether they are young or old. Sex education is something that should be mandatory in schools and it is for the greater good of the country as a whole to provide sex education and refusing to do so is unconstitutional. With the majority of adults in America believing comprehensive sex education ought to be taughtRead MoreEvaluation Of A Educational Institution1588 Words   |  7 PagesEducation is always in a constant state of flux. Consequently, new laws and rulings occur frequently. Every educational institution has guidelines that they must follow. My educational institution has identified several areas in which school improvements were made. The first measure that is in place is that we will communicate regularly to our stakeholders information in regards to the strategic plan, planning process, and any results achieved by implementing the plan. The second measure is thatRead MoreIncidence of Low Birth Weight Infants in Dougherty County1018 Words   |  4 Pagesstructure provided in Dougherty County ranges from elementary to institutions of higher learning. Some elementary schools in the area include Radium, Lake Park, Lincoln, and Sherwood. The primary grades targeted in these schools are from kindergarten to fifth grade. Middle grade schools in the area teach sixth through eighth grade. Robert Cross Magnet, Merry Acres Middle, and Deerfield Middle are the schools that fall into this category. Secondary schools are those that educate students in grades nineRead MoreSexual Education : Sex Is A Controversial Topic Essay1787 Words   |  8 PagesIncentivized Sexual Education Sex is a controversial topic, because of its scientifically invasive and intimate nature of the act itself. Many believe sex is a vulnerable act due to its primordial nature, causing our complex reasoning to be overpowered by our animalistic instinct to reproduce. The most effective way to counter our animalistic instinct is through education. The implementation of sexual education has been debated for the past several decades, because of its controversial nature. ManyRead MoreEssay on Sexual Education in Public Schools1915 Words   |  8 PagesSex education has been an ongoing debate for decades. In the early 1970’s, twenty states voted restricting sex education from the school curriculum, leaving the District of Columbia and only three states (Maryland, Kentucky, New Jersey), requiring schools to teach sex education. By the mid 1980’s, a deadly disease permitted through sexual intercourse was recognized; the fear of catching a disease sex education quickly became ac cepted. In 1986, Surgeon General C. Everett Koop felt sex education shouldRead MoreCulture, Gender And Education1228 Words   |  5 PagesGender and Education Name Institution Chapter Five Diversity of sexual orientations The most important These terms differ in every context they are applied. The terms include homosexual, lesbians, heterosexual, gay, bisexual, queer and transgender. Some of the youths who do not like those terms are developing their own terms to fit into situation (McIntyre Tong, 1998). Numerous people are heterosexual also known as straight which entails sexually attracted to member of opposite sex. PeopleRead More Implementing Uniforms into Schools Essay1679 Words   |  7 PagesImplementing Uniforms into Schools The argument whether uniforms should be implemented in school has been debated over the last few decades. By implementing a uniform policy within schools would help reduce the rise of violent crimes. In today’s high schools, too many innocent youths become fatalities due to gang warfare that has spread into the school system. Many parents feel that if a uniform policy was implemented , the spread of gang warfare and the idea that children have to have name brandRead MoreSchool Uniform, Persuasevi Speech1607 Words   |  7 Pages30/ 2007 Persuasive speech School uniform Introduction (Significance and background) Everybody in this class room has had or will have children. Anyway it will happen that your kids will become the most important point of your life. You will do everything to keep them happy. When they are small only you can influence on their behavior. Parents always want to see their kids healthy, well-bread and happy. After some time, when your heirs grow up enough, they will go to school. As soon as this happensRead MoreEssay on Implementing Uniforms In School is The Right Thing To Do1563 Words   |  7 PagesThe argument whether uniforms should be allowed in school has been debated over the last few decades. Implementing a uniform policy within schools would help reduce the rise of violent crimes. In todays high schools, too many innocent youths become fatalities due to gang warfare that has spread into the school system. Many parents feel that if a uniform policy was implemented the spread of gang warfare and the idea children have to have name brand clothing would decrease drastically. However others

Physics Of The Scientific Method - 926 Words

1) What are the steps of the scientific method? (4 points) Observation- The light won’t come on. Question – Why won’t the light come on? Hypothesis – The light won’t turn on because the light bulb has burned out. Prediction - If I replace the light bulb, then the light will work again. Experiment – Replace the light bulb with a new light bulb and turn on the light. Predicted result – the new light bulb will work and the light will come on. 2) Explain the difference between science and pseudoscience. (4 points) Pseudoscience is a method, theory or system that has no scientific basis. Conversely, science is composed of theories that can be tested and have scientific basis. Science can be discovery based. Observations can be†¦show more content†¦There is only anecdotal evidence of them through personal sightings. 3. Clairvoyance. This is the belief that you can somehow communicate with the dead for example. Because this is specific to a person that you cannot observe (their dead), you have no way of studying this interaction through scientific means. 4) The parody religion called The Church of the Flying Spaghetti Monster uses a very interesting correlation between pirates and natural disasters: â€Å"You may be interested to know that global warming, earthquakes, hurricanes, and other natural disasters are a direct result of the shrinking numbers of Pirates since the 1800s. As you can see, there is a statistically significant inverse relationship between pirates and global temperature.† http://www.venganza.org/ Can the scientific method be used to test the claim that disasters are caused by the declining number of pirates? Be specific as to why or why not, and if so, how would this be done? (6 points) This claim cannot be tested by the scientific method. It is making a claim that is anecdotal. To design a scientific experiment you need to be able to have an independent variable, dependent variable and a controlled variable. With their assumption the global warming would be the dependent variable that is being changed by the number of pirates decreasing. The independent variable would be what you are changing. We can’t control the number of pirates in the world

Franklin D. Roosevelt, Congress, and the New Deal

Prompt: Even though people consider him one of the most powerful executives in US governmental history, FDR had to deal with the other branches of government just like other presidents. How did he disagree with Congress early on in the New Deal? How did he disagree with them late in the New Deal? The founders certainly crafted much of the current form and function (as well as the way it was in the 1930s and 1940s) with the idea that no single person or body would have too much power in the government. Having a legislative body that must pass the laws, a President who can push an agenda but not on his own and a judicial body that makes sure that laws pass constitutional muster is essential to prevent unethical (or even tyrannical) events to occur. Certainly, FDR was no tyrant. Like most Presidents, he didnt have a large swath of Congress that was eager to do his legislative bidding like President Barack Obama enjoyed from 2007 to 2010 when he and his fellow Democrats controlled the House, Senate and the Presidency, the latter of those four years being when the Affordable Care Act was passed. FDR certainly was dealt a blow when the opposing party won thirteen governorships, doubled their strength in the House and gained eight new seats in the Senate in 1938 . That seismic shift basically but the kibosh on the New Deals two major shifts. the first of which happened in 1933-34 and the latter happening in 1935-38 . The First part of the New Deal was actually opposed by aShow MoreRelatedThe New Deal: Franklin Roosevelt879 Words   |  4 Pages The term, The New Deal, comes from Franklin Roosevelt’s 1932 democratic presidential nomination acceptance speech, Roosevelt says, I pledge you, I pledge myself, to a new deal for the American people.(Referring to the great depression) Roosevelt explains the New Deal as a use of the authority of government as an organized form of self-help for all classes and groups and sections of our country. The New Deal program was born in a Brain Trust meeting prior to Roosevelt’s inauguration. (Anonymous)Read MoreThe Great Depression : The Crash, Burn, And Reparation Of The American Economy1053 Words   |  5 Pagesthe stock market collapsed on â€Å"Black Tuesday,† October 29, 1929 (2012). The breadth and depth of this crisis was so large that it not only caused unemployment rates to rise from 8 million to 15 million, but also caused bank failures (The Eleanor Roosevelt 2017). This historical event is also known as the Great Depression of 1929 to 1939. Many people were le ft hopeless and without homes; it was up to the President of The United States, Herbert Hoover, to take a stand for the country’s citizens. AsRead MoreFranklin D. Roosevelt s President Of The United States1546 Words   |  7 PagesChapter 31-33 Test: Individual Question When Franklin D. Roosevelt was elected to his first term as president of the United States in 1932, America was in a severe depression. When Franklin Roosevelt took office in March of 1933, President Hoover handed the problems of the Great Depression over to Roosevelt. Upon taking office, Franklin Roosevelt issued a bank holiday which forced all banks to close from March 6 to March 10 while he met with Congress to pass the Emergency Banking Act to allow banksRead MoreThe New Deal was created to create the U.S.A a lot of convenient country to Americans in want. it800 Words   |  4 PagesThe New Deal was created to create the U.S.A a lot of convenient country to Americans in want. it had been created throughout Franklin D. Roosevelt’s 1st term of presidency within the year 1933. The New Deal was a sequence of programs that were created to assist the u. s. cope with financial condition happening throughout that point. financial condition had a serious have an effect on on Americans; lack of employment, depression, homeless, and more. repeatedly families can desire they wereRead MoreThe Imperial Presidency By Arthur Schlesinger Jr. S. President Essay1195 Words   |  5 Pagesnext. Characteristics of presidents and their effect on political decisions has beneficial aspects because if the president faces a sudden crisis, he is able to make quick and efficient decisions to protect the American people without waiting for Congress. This may have bad effects that lead to war arising. In a domestic approach, the president is more restrained since the economy’s aftermath effects depend on his reelection. In foreign approach, however, the president is viewed as an imperial personRead More Franklin D. Roosevelt: An Influential Leader Essay1305 Words   |  6 PagesFranklin D. Roosevelt: An Influential Leader Franklin Delano Roosevelt (FDR) was a man of unusual charm and great optimism, which he was able to communicate to others. He had a broad smile and was a charismatic optimist whose confidence helped sustain the nation through its darkest moments during crisis like the Great Depression and World War II. He became one of the most beloved of U.S. presidents for four terms in office. But beneath his outward friendliness was an inner reserve and an ironRead MorePresident Franklin Delano Roosevelt932 Words   |  4 PagesPresident Franklin Delano Roosevelt, was instrumental in his efforts to reshape and rebuild the United States from a struggling state making his endeavors a personal attachment in American history. First of all, Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s background consisted of, growing up in the country of New York. He attended private school, following Harvard and Colombia law school paving the way for his future civic duty, according to, Faragher, 2009. In 1910, Roosevelt served as an assistant secretary ofRead MorePresident Franklin D. Roosevelt New Deals1681 Words   |  7 Pagessocial blow to the American people, people were out of job, food, money and homes while society turned everyone against each other it was everyman for himself. President Franklin D. Roosevelt new deals were effect in providing jobs to the men of the families starting from the oldest to the youngest men in the family. The New Deal improved both the economic and social lives of the American people. The Great Depression caused a deafening blow in the economy of America as people raced to the banks toRead MoreFranklin Delano Roosevelt Vs. Franklin Roosevelt1559 Words   |  7 PagesFranklin Delano Roosevelt was conceived on January 30, 1882, into an affluent gang. The Roosevelts had been unmistakable for a few eras, having made their fortune in land and exchange. Franklin was the main offspring of James Roosevelt and Sara Ann Delano Roosevelt. The family inhabited Springwood, their domain in the Hudson River Valley in New York State. While growing up, Franklin Roosevelt was encompassed by benefit and a feeling of pomposity. He was instructed by guides and tutors until age 14Read MoreEssay on Franklin D. Roosevelt: an Influential Leader1333 Words   |  6 PagesFranklin D. Roosevelt: An Influential Leader Franklin Delano Roosevelt (FDR) was a man of unusual charm and great optimism, which he was able to communicate to others. He had a broad smile and was a charismatic optimist whose confidence helped sustain the nation through its darkest moments during crisis like the Great Depression and World War II. He became one of the most beloved of U.S. presidents for four terms in office. But beneath his outward friendliness was an inner reserve and

Theories Behind Business Success management-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Theories Behind Business Success Management? Answer: Introducation Coca-cola was established in 1986, by John Pemberton in Atlanta.He later sold it to Asa Griggs Candler, a business man who brought it to its dominance in the world. Its dominant in manufacturing carbonated soft drinks (Cortes 2012, p. 123). The name originates from two ingredients; kola nuts and coca leaves. Coca-cola products form the highest percentage of soft drink consumed. It has made the most catalyst for social interaction. This has made a large number of thirsty consumers around the world to enjoy it, therefore, the reason for the study. Coca-cola Company has achieved a high level of penetration and recognition in the market as a result of well-applied strategies (Wang 2015, 78). The company has applied the following strategies to its success. Consumer marketing, commercial leadership and franchise leadership (Cortes 2012, p. 46). Consumer marketing is designed to continue improving the consumer awareness and likeness the various brands. This leads to long term growth in the in the unit case volume per capita consumption hence the share worldwide of all the products. This has been extended to the bottling partners and those who sell their products both locally and globally. The company has millions of customers. It has therefore focused on enhancing the relationship with the customers. This has been achieved by understanding individual needs about the business. This has led to the provision of the right product and packaging. The company has dwelt on franchise leadership (Cortes 2012, p. 123). This allows the Coca-co la to produce concentrated syrup and leaves the final packaging to the bottles. This has enabled a common growth for both the company and bottling partners. It achieves this by sharing the values, aligning incentives, sense of urgency and flexibility of customers needs. The company works hand in hand with the bottling partners to spot a system that enables them to acquire scales of efficiencies quickly. It also shares the best practice throughout the bottling system. Under the leadership, the inward-looking has been rejuvenated as well as the reinvesting cost-cutting dividends in brand development of its corporate culture. Toyota Motors Toyota is motor corporations mainly based in Japan. It is the worlds largest manufacturer of automotive producing 10million vehicles per year. It was founded by 1937 by Kiichiro Toyoda (Siyo Min-kyo 2011, p. 145). Toyota Motor Corporation has five main brands of vehicles. These include the Toyota brand, Hino, Lexus, Ranz, and Daihatsu. It also has shares of about 18.66% in Subaru Corporation where 5.0% are in Isuzu and other joint-ventures in China, GAC Toyota and Sichuan FAW Toyota Motor, as well as Toyota Kirloskar in India and Tpca in the Czech Republic.Accounting. Toyota came up with a strategy that has seen it to the worlds top automotive manufacturing company (Maioresu 2016, 90). The strategy is known as Toyota way. The strategy has been reflected regarding Lean Manufacturing and Just in Time Production. It has been essential in the development of the business methods and managerial values. There are four components in Toyota way. These are long-term thinking as the basis of decision making in management. This strategy dictates that one should act in such a way as to improve the company as a whole giving value to both consumer and the society and always accepting responsibility for personal behavior. This led to a long term commitment of the company to its employees, customers, and society. Secondly, a continuation in the process flow has enabled the company to bring the problems to the surface. The continuous flow is the opposite of the traditional batch and queue. Working on as many parts as possible at the same time has been efficient. It improves quality by addressing every problem as it arises as well as improving the flexibility hence very easy to respond to any change in the company. It also improves productivity since its much easy to know what resources are needed when producing a specific item. The third strategy is the Pull System to avoid overproduction (Siyo Min-kyo 2011, p. 145). In a piece flow; an operation does not get what it requires from the next upstream operation until it is ordered. It is called a pull system because the operation is aimed at pulling what it needs versus having it pushed on to it for use, unlike the traditional batch, where a lot of parts are produced at the same time, placed in an inventory and then moved to where they will be used. It minimizes what is held in buffer replenishment stores and a number of items moving between sources and destinations. The fourth strategy is leveling out the work load. This strategy aims at doing away with the wastes. These might be as a result of over processing, overproduction, unnecessary transport, excess inventory, defects, unnecessary movement, and unused employees creativity. This has helped in stabilizing in the supply of the corporation. Hence customers dont have to wait a much longer period for production and delivery of their specified ordered products. The fifth strategy is the built culture of stopping to fix problems and get quality right the first time. The idea is not aimed at only stopping the problem but also solving it whether it is temporary or one that might cause a long-quality problem. Thus this has seen the best products into the market. List of References Corte?s, R 2012, A secret history of coffee, coca cola. Akashic Books, New York, Gupta, S 2011, MIR talks to Stan Sthanunathan, Vice President of Marketing Strategy and Insights, Coca-Cola Company. GfK Marketing Intelligence Review 3, 1 Maiorescu, R, 2016, Crisis management at General Motors and Toyota: An analysis of gender-specific communication and media coverage. Public Relations Review 42, 4 (2016), 556-563. Seo Min-Kyo. A Comparative Case Study on the CSR Strategies of Toyota and Hyundai Motors in Chin. International Commerce and Information Review 13, 4 (2011), 149-174. Wang, M 2015, Brief Analysis of Sports Marketing Strategy Adopted by Coca Cola Company, Asian Social Science 11, 23

Arthur Murray(Ns) Pty Ltd V Fct (1965) 114 Clr 314 Essays

Arthur Murray(Ns) Pty Ltd V Fct (1965) 114 Clr 314 Essays Arthur Murray(Ns) Pty Ltd V Fct (1965) 114 Clr 314 Essay Arthur Murray(Ns) Pty Ltd V Fct (1965) 114 Clr 314 Essay Part A (i) the fact arises on Arthur Murray(NS) Pty Ltd V FCT (1965) 114 CLR 314 is that the taxpayer sold prepaid dancing lessons with prepaid fees attributable in part to lessons to be provided in future income years. The commissioner assessed the tax payer on the basis that prepaid fees constituted income derived by the taxpayer when received. The high court concluded that amount received in respect of service to be provided in future years are not earned until the future obligations for which they are paid are discharged. Arthur Murray’s case can be co-related with the given condition of RIP Pty Ltd as the company is providing funeral services which is provided only after the death of client. For this they are receiving money in advance in order to provide future service . that’s why the case is related to Arthur Murray case ii a) The professional people like Doctor, engineer and small business they can access their income in cash basis if their income turnover is up to $ 2 million a year. Section 6 of ITAA 97, Provisions for ordinary income and statutory income are given in s6-5 and s 6-10 in income tax assessment act 1997. Income is derived upon the arising of enforceable debt for taxpayer who carries business of supplying goods. Professional fees for services are derived upon the arising of recoverable amounts during course of carrying business however if the amounts are basically reward for the personal service then the fees are derived upon its reception. The prepayments for goods and services are assessable only when that services or goods are provided. Dividends, wages and salaries are derived when paid and received respectively. Likewise, interest is also derived upon it receipt but if the taxpayer is in the course of lending    business then accrual basis is appropriate. And, all the trading income is derived at the point of sales. (Gilders et. al. 2009). According to Arthur Murray case, income is derived when the service is provided . Relating to RIP Company with Arthur Murray principle, we can say that RIP Company will derive their income only when the service is provided to its client. b) Yes the Arthur Murray principle apply to the company‘s accounting treatment of amounts in funeral plan No 1 and 2. Funeral plan 1 is a fixed price contract and when the agreed amount is paid, the client is guaranteed deluxe funeral arrangement. Under funeral plan 2 company continuously receive installment until the death of the client . however the fund is refundable but only 85% upon the cancellation where as money received is not refundable in funeral plan 1 . On the both plan, the company ultimately receive providing funeral services in the future . if we co-relate their services with the situation of Arthur Murray, we can see that they first receive the money first but provide service later in the future to its client. That’s why Arthur Murray principle is applicable to RIP Pty Ltd. c) Yes the commissioner or any tax payer have a choice in the method of accounting for tax. There are some cases that can be introduced to answer this question briefly. Carden’s case , the judgment of Dixon J , with whom a majority of the court agreed ,stated it was necessary to use the tax accounting methods that would reveal a â€Å"substantially correct reflex of the taxpayer’s true income â€Å". The court concluded it was appropriate to recognize professional income on a cash basis. Similarly Henderson case concluded that partnership should account on an accrual basis for income years after 30 June 1964. Similarly in Fc of T v Firstenberg 76 AT (4141) case, the court stated that where the taxpayer is a professional Sole practitioner, it is appropriate his income to be consider as being cash basis . Imposing the use of accrual basis on a professional sole practitioner would represent unrealistic and un reasonably burden. We can say that if the company is a Pty Ltd or Partnership , the tax payer derives income on accrual basis and if the tax payer is a sole trader then the income should be derived on cash basis (iii) According to sec 6-5(1)(2) Assessable income include according to ordinary concept and if a person is an Australian resident then taxpayer income includes the ordinary income derived directly or indirectly from all sources whether in or out of Australia during the income year . In funeral Plan 1 as there is no policy of refunding, the amount $ 225,000 will be assessable income if the client dies abroad. Where as in Funeral plan 2, the amount $ 4125 will be assessable for tax purpose as there is no one to claim the refund (iv) According to sec 104-150 ITAA 1997 if a person make a capital gain and deposit is more than the expenditure occurred in connection with the prospective sale or other transaction . People make a capital loss if the deposit is less. According to taxation ruling 97/19 Para 7, we can consider that other CGT provision apply with the effect that a forfeited, deposit is assessable as a capital gain in certain circumstances. The amount $16200 paid by defaulting member is consider as capital gain and should be assessable income under sec 104 -150 of ITAA 1997and TR 97/19 . RIP is not incurring any expenses against the forfeited amount paid by default member. Part B I) in simple language , trading is a buying and selling securities or commodities on a short term basis , hoping to make quick profit The term trading stock is defined in section 70-10 of the 1997 Act to include anything produced, manufactured or acquired that is held for purposes of manufacture, sale or exchange in the ordinary course of a business. Trading stock of a mining business comprises those tangible assets that are held for sale in the ordinary course of that business. Caskets and other accessories are acquired by a company to provide their funeral services . these accessories are trading stock for that company without which they cannot provide their services . the amount of $25000 spend by a company for trading stock which is spend to gain accessible income can be claimed for general deductable under sec8 (1) ITAA 1997 . II) according to sec 44(1) ITAA 1936 , shareholder in a company whether the company is resident or nonresident states that the dividend other than that are paid to the shareholder by a company out of profit derived by it from any source is assessable income . Under sec 207 -5 ITAA 1997 , if a corporate tax entity makes a franked distribution to one of its member then as a general rule –amount equals to the franking credit on the distribution is included in the member’s assessable income and the member is entitled to a tax offset that is equal to the same amount of money . Here the cash dividend paid is $ 21000 which is fully franked which means amount is paid after deducting the tax. Total amount before tax can be calculated by multiplying by 30 and dividing by 70. Mathematically 21000*30/70 =30000. Therefore $ 30000 is the company’s assessable dividend. Sec 82 K2MD, ITAA 1936 (Expenses * no. f days of eligible service period) / total no. of days of eligible service period 57000*122/731 =9513 is deductable amount Sec 26-10 ITAA 1997 , you cannot deduct loss or outgoing for long service leave ,annual leave , sick leave or other leave except accrual leave transfer payment that is made in the income year According to thi s case the tax payer had not incurred a loss or outgoing under sc 51(1) in the income year in respect of its employees accrued long service leave and annual leave entitlement unless it is paid in that income year ( Nilsen Development laboratories Pty Ltd ORS V FC of T 81 ACT 4031; (1981)144 CLR 616 . III) Sec 8-1 1997 Act This section provides that â€Å"You can deduct from your assessable income any loss or outgoing to the extent that (a) It is incurred in gaining or producing assessable income or (b) It is necessarily incurred in carrying on a business for the purpose of gaining or producing your assessable income. however you cannot deduct a loss or outgoing to the extent that : (a) It is a loss or outgoing of a capital nature b) It is a loss or outgoing of a private or domestic nature of (c) It is incurred in gaining or producing your exempt income or (d) A provision of this act prevents you from deducting it† A deduction for the capital works under division 43 is based on the amount of construction expenditure, that is, capital expenditure incurred in respect of the construction of those capital works . There are three different types of capital works under sec 43-20 A building or an extension, alteration or improvement to a building Structural improvement or extensio n, alterations or improvement to structural improvement. Capital works being earthworks or extension, alteration or improvement to earthworks if they are constructed as a result of environmental protection activities, can be economically maintained in reasonably good order and condition. AS per above terms and condition, the payment of $250000 of architectural design is a capital work under division 43 so the construction expenditure is deductable under TR 97/25. The taxpayer‘s demolition expenditure is not a capital in nature and therefore is not deductable ie . ec 51(1) of the Act. (Mount Isa Mines Ltd V FC of T 92 ATC 4755;( 1992) 176 CLR 141) Similarly the cost of acquisition of land costing $ 1. 2 m and demolishing expenditure of previous structure amounting $50000 and landscaping costing $ 40000 are not deductable. Sec 40-70(2) ITAA 1997 Calculation of deduction amount of capital expenditure Period of your C E* days used *4%/ 365 sec 43-210 ITAA 1997 The amount $2. 5 m is deductable under the rule. As per the above formula, 2. 5m * 330*4%/ 365 = $90411 is deductable Capital work deduction applies for sealed roads, sealed driveways, sealed car park, bridge, pipelines, retaining walls, fences, concrete or rock dams and sports field. Section 43-20(3)(a) Thus the on-site car park with the amount of $125000 is deductable iv Details | Amount | total| | Assessable income| | | | Profit from last year | | 2450000| | Cash dividend | 21000| | Sec 44 –(1)| imputation| 9000| 30000| Div 207| Total assessable income| | 2480000| | Deduction | | | | Material purchased | 25000| | Sec 70-10| Long service leave | 22000| | Sec 26-10| Rental storage space| 9513| | Sec82 KZMD| Architectural design | 250000| | TR97/25 Para 78| Construction of new premises | 90411| | Sec 43-15| Onsite car parking | 125000| | Sec43-20(3)| Total deduction | | 521924| | Taxable income | | 1958076| | Tax payable 1958076 *30% = 587422 Less tax off set 9000 Total tax payable 578422. 8

How Culture Affects Crime †Sociology Essay

How Culture Affects Crime – Sociology Essay Free Online Research Papers How Culture Affects Crime Sociology Essay First of all what is culture? Culture in my opinion is a set of moral codes or unspoken norms that color the general landscape of society or community life, and by a dictionary definition it is the â€Å"the attitudes and values which inform a society† We can start to understand or analyze what affect culture has on crime by examining the evidence compiled by the Chicago school of sociology. This study by the Chicago school of sociology involved â€Å"a programme of participant observation† after which they stated that â€Å"street gangs provided the main community for young offenders† this could be because a street gang possibly provides attainable goals or a moral handy-cap which young males can identify with (opposed to normal 9 to 5 living which to them seems a world away). The strength in this claim is that they had an inside look at how a gang perceives the community they live in and how their definition of crime is changed. Although this evidence does appear to be irrefutable, were the accounts of crime glamorized by the gang members in order to gain credibility or to appear completely subversive to all normal social behavior? In order to gain a whole picture you must also examine the economic situation of the youths in question. In trying to gauge this The Chicago School of Sociology Researchers collected quantitative data in regards to how and where young offenders lived. Most of the data pointed towards young males living in areas of disrepair with low rents, high unemployment rates and a high turnover of the population, all of this combined with a lack of policing and, no apparent, governmental intervention (poor amenities and public services) created a hotbed for gangs and sub-cultures to emerge (these areas are badged â€Å"zones of transition†). This also begs the question are all young males living in so called â€Å"zones of transition† destined to end up in a street gang?. Research Papers on How Culture Affects Crime - Sociology EssayThe Relationship Between Delinquency and Drug UseEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenUnreasonable Searches and SeizuresInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married MalesCapital PunishmentThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationHip-Hop is ArtAssess the importance of Nationalism 1815-1850 EuropeResearch Process Part OneWhere Wild and West Meet

Principles of Marketing Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 192

Principles of Marketing Report - Essay Example Millennials are diverse and optimistic and are aged between 18 and 36. This generation account for 24 percent of the U.S population only 21 percent of this age group are married meaning their finances are less committed, and they are likely to buy a new product. The income of this demographic is between $25k and $48k. With the younger Millennials aged between 18 and 27 earning $25k and the older ones aged between 27 and 36 earning $48k (Nelsien, 2014). This is a diverse generation composed of Hispanics who make 19 percent, African Americans 14 percent and Asians 5 percent. They are also bilingual, and two-thirds were born in the US. Millennials are also tech-savvy and are likely to visit the company’s website before making an actual visit to a retail store. The company will have to engage them both online and in the media. Millennials like city life and are less likely to live in suburbs. They are social and do not fancy the picket- fence mythology that is associated with the suburbs. With this in mind, the company will target the urban areas of the state (Nelsien, 2014). The targeted areas also have the some highest concentration of Millennials in the state. In their research on Millennials, Nielsen found that three cities in California were in the top ten markets where the concentration of Millennials was high in the US. The areas are San Diego, Los Angeles, and San Francisco. Since San Diego ranks the highest of the three it will be the company’s area of focus in the state (Nielsen, 44). San Diego is also ranked third in the country making it an ideal location for the company to achieve the greatest distribution. These demographics are ideal for the company as a target group because they live in urban environments and live mostly in Western states that make California, an ideal place for the company (Kotler, 2009). Millennials have become influential in America.  

Final Project Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Final Project - Research Paper Example Historically, the Koreans had their definitive religions, which included Buddhism among many other. However, the intense interactions with the west and other parts of the world necessitated the introduction of Christianity in the region. Currently, Christianity is the leading religion in South Korea with most Koreans adopting the faith. The trend evidently portrays the nature and effects of the religious conflict exhibited in the liberal society. Just as with any other developed society, the concepts of urbanization and globalization have succeeded in creating densely populated urban centers in which people share neighborhoods with people from all over the world. In such a set, tracking a cultural practice becomes increasingly difficult thus resulting in the development of an individualistic and in depended societies in which everyone leads a unique lifestyle by scribing to specific cultural and social values. It is commonplace to see men dressed in neat three and two-piece suits an abject portrayal of the manifestation of the western culture in the region. Among the interviewees, some revealed that suits and shirts were among their favorite clothes. The interviewer determined the nationality and origin of the interviewees in order to prove that all the interviewees were native Koreans. Despite the existence of their cultural attires, the interviewees admitted that the suits looked more decent and appropriate for office set-ups since they interacted with people from diverse cultures. Such people admitted that economic integration necessitated by the development of communication and transportation technologies has made the world a global village. They therefore interact with people from diverse cultures and appreciating some of the western cultures help avoid some discerning circumstances. One of the interviewees admitted that adorning the native Korean attires is sectarian. Such attires readily reveal an individual’s nationality thus exposing them to pre viously existing stereotypes that may interfere with the nature of the relationship they develop with the people they meet. The situation become even more complex as people must maintain cordial relationship in work places where they interact with people from all over the world. The interviewees thus cited the nature of their professional environment as the greatest motivator to dress in the western suits thus sidelining the native Korean attires. Whenever cultures conflict, people adopt features that prove more relevant and convenient, this explains the widespread consumption of western designs in Korea. Furthermore, currently hundreds of Korean designers who specialize in the production of the western attires such as suits, the basic style and design are western but the Korean designers infuse their own creativity into the designs thus developing their own labels and claim their market shares within the country. The same is evident in the dietary of the people of South Korea. Whil e the independent lifestyle in the country makes it difficult to investigate the dietary of the people, the few interviewed admitted retaining some of their cultural cuisines but adopted a few others from other parts of the world. The streets of major cities such are Seoul have numerous fast food cafes. Most of such facilities dispense junks including fries, kebabs, burgers and fried chicken among others. The eateries are convenient and offer the population cost effective solutions to their busy official schedules.

The London Congestion Charge is now a reality Essay Example for Free

The London Congestion Charge is now a reality Essay Background info: Congestion charging is a way of ensuring that those using valuable and congested road space make a financial contribution. The scheme requires drivers to pay à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½5 per day if they wish to drive in Central London during the schemes hours of operation. The scheme relies on 700 video cameras, which will scan the rear license plates of the motorists who enter the area between 7am and 6:30pm during the working week. This information will be matched each night against a database of drivers who have paid the charge either by phone, via the Internet or at shops and petrol forecourts. Except for those with exemptions (the disabled, taxis, nurses etc.) anyone who fails to pay by midnight will be fined à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½80. The Mayor of London Ken Livingstone put the scheme in place on February 2003. The scheme is live Monday- Friday, 7am- 6:30pm (excluding public holidays). Residents are entitled to a 90% discount and those with a disabled blue badge, taxis and licensed mini cabs, and drivers of clean-engine vehicles, among others, will be able to drive in the congestion charge zone for free. The situation prior to the charging was that: * London suffers from the worst traffic congestion in the UK and is amongst the worst in Europe. * Drivers in London spend 50% of their time in queues. * Every weekday morning, the equivalent of 25 busy motorway lanes of traffic tries to enter Central London. * It has been estimated that London looses between à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½2-4 million every week in terms of lost time caused by congestion. Ken Livingstone, Londons Mayor, hopes to cut traffic by 15%, leading to a 25% reduction in traffic delays. The net proceeds are expected to be around à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½120m a year, which will be used to improve public transport. Because of congestion in London the government has taken over/ intervened because it was a case of market failure. It failed because the roads/ resources werent being managed causing inefficiency and pollution. This congestion charge has been set up to erect that problem because London is the capital and a thriving city. These improvements may seem a bit steep e.g. à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½80 fine, but they have got to show they are serious so that the scheme is not taken for granted. This scheme will make certain people better off it wont work for everyone. People who NEED to come into London to work will appreciate the changes because it will mean they will get to work quicker and work longer hours. Roads are seen as public goods because you cant charge people for its use if they are there everyone benefits. This scheme should drastically reduce traffic in London because a social cost is being added to their private costs. If you add à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½5 to someones private cost they will think about their actions. One of the problems that will arise is that not everyone can pay the market price, so the system can be inequitable. In some cases inequity of this sort is unavoidable. The fact that people cannot all have everything they want is part of the basic economic problem of scarcity. There are benefits for those with particular needs such as the disabled and taxi drivers. These need benefits to live a normal life and keep the norm going. Because if taxis and mini-cabs stopped working people who had to travel to work, business meeting or wanted to get directly home would have to use some other means of transport. Also it will encourage them to keep working and disabled people to keep coming into London and not feel restricted. This scheme will also show what the commuters and stakeholders think of the efficiency of roads in Central London. Because if they are satisfied or think that they are getting their value for their money e.g. less traffic, good maintenance they will be willing to keep paying and perhaps more people will see that the scheme is efficient.

Price Fixing :: Business

Price fixing is defined as, â€Å"an arrangement in which two firms coordinate their pricing decisions.† (O’Sullivan & Sheffrin, 2003). The price fixing case I chose was regarding Brown and Toland Medical Group. The company is a multi-specialty, for-profit San Francisco-based independent physicians' association (Rauber, 2004). Brown and Toland Medical Group was charged by the FTC with violating federal antitrust laws by fixing prices and other terms under which it would contract with insurance companies for preferred provider organization (PPO) enrollees. The FTC contends that the company had physicians agree on prices and terms they would enter contracts with heath plans or third-party payers. The company also allegedly told doctors to terminate any pre-existing contracts. Then they asked others to join in their price-fixing agreement. This would raise prices for physician services in their home town San Francisco. The FTC proposed a consent agreement that bars Brown and Toland from: †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Negotiating with any payer on behalf of any physician. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Dealing or refusing to deal with any payer based on price or other terms †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Jointly determining price or other terms upon which any physician deals with payers Another stipulation of the consent agreement is that Brown & Toland to notify the FTC at least 60 days before entering into any arrangement with physicians or contacting any payer, except for those arrangements under which Brown & Toland will be paid a capitated amount, and contains standard recordkeeping provisions to assist the FTC in monitoring the respondent’s compliance(www.

Metropolis and Nineteen Eighty-Four Essay

The question (adapted from 2014 HSC) Rebellion and revolution are ideas which connect Metropolis and Nineteen Eighty-Four. How do these two texts from different contexts reflect changing perspectives on this idea? What it requires Both texts are connected by an exploration of rebellion and revolution that have direct relevance to the composers and their audiences. Compare and contrast the similarities and differences of the way each text portrays rebellion and revolution, taking into account context, audience, language and textual form. Prescribed texts: Metropolis (1929), directed by Fritz Lang (film) Nineteen Eighty-Four (1949) by George Orwell (novel) Introduction begins with broader positioning of thesis, then introduces text followed by thesis statement which suggests contextual links When distribution of power in a society is too unevenly distributed, or when one group abuses their power too greatly to the detriment of others, then the oppressed often find a way to rebel or even initiate revolution. In Metropolis and Nineteen Eighty-Four we see depictions of dystopian societies that provoke rebellion or revolution, though as each text was produced during or shortly after significantly different periods of conflict and upheaval, we ultimately see two different attitudes presented, with very different expectations for the outcome of such actions. Topic sentence links to question Direct reference to context Analysis of images & sequences from the text with comparison of examples from text to reinforce topic sentence Concluding statement links back to thesis and introduces next paragraph Throughout history, the most common social structure to provoke revolution is one with hierarchical social classes. Lang’s depiction of divided social classes in a film encouraging sympathy for the lower class has parallels with its time, being produced shortly after the German revolution in which the imperial government was replaced by a form of representative democracy (the Weimar Republic). Lang uses expressionistic imagery, and the strong contrast of light and shade characteristic of German Expressionist Cinema to distinguish the two classes inhabiting the futuristic city. The workers are depicted in uniform black, trudging in synchronised columns into a dark tunnel to their work with the machines. Exiting, they walk at a slower pace suggesting work draws the life out of them, while montages of gears and heavy machinery construct them as part of the machine. This opening sequence is juxtaposed with the light shades and open spaces of the upper city, particularly the Eternal Garden. While workers trudge into dark tunnels, Freder, the protagonist and other sons of Metropolis’ elite run freely in leisure activities beneath towering walls and statues. This clear social divide establishes the familiar pattern for the revolution that is to come. Connects texts with comparative phrase ‘more complex’ Contextual difference between texts Brief summary of text links to topic sentence. Analysis of narrative style continues line of argument Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four explores the more complex scenario of an oppressive regime that maintains power through propaganda, subtle behavioural controls, and fear. Written 20 years after the production of Metropolis, and after the world had already seen the extremes of fascism and totalitarian regimes such as Hitler’s Nazi Party and Stalin’s regime in  Russia, Orwell creates a dystopian society of satirical extremes in which every aspect of an individual’s life, including their thoughts, are the subject of control strategies implemented in the name of the oppressive figurehead known as Big Brother. The close-framed narrative allows the reader to get inside the head of protagonist Winston Smith, a member of the Outer Party of the English Socialist Party in decaying post-revolutionary London, now part of the mega-state of Oceania. His main occupation of rewriting historical records to reflect current party policy represents one extreme manifestation of totalitarian control. Through this activity, Winston introduces us to Doublethink, the ability to hold two contradictory ideas in your head while guiding yourself to believe the one that best fits the principles of Ingsoc, the party doctrine. To even doubt or question Ingsoc is dubbed ‘thoughtcrime’, and pursued ruthlessly by the thought police. Contextual links reinforce thesis Comparison of set texts and concluding statement link back to thesis In a policy reminiscent of the great purges of Stalinist Russia or the Night of the Long Knives in Hitler’s Nazi Party, anyone accused of thoughtcrime is ‘disappeared’ in the night and presumed executed or vaporised. Unlike the clearly divided social classes of Metropolis, the climate of fear in totalitarian London, coupled with the ever-present eye of Big Brother through the telescreens and the slogan ‘Big Brother is Watching You’, encourages people to oppress themselves, as people live in fear of being accused, falsely or otherwise, and executed. Topic sentence establishes commonality between texts before focusing on specific text Brief synopsis, introducing biblical allusions Detailed analysis of imagery and symbolism showing different perspectives linked to thesis Concluding statement links to next paragraph While both texts explore the idea of rebellion and revolution against such oppressive regimes, neither provides a single-sided view of the issue. In Metropolis, the revolution is initiated as a foolhardy act of manipulation by the ruling class. Joh Fredersen and his mad scientist companion, Rotwang, kidnap Maria, the Madonna-like figure who first entices Freder to learn the plight of the workers. After seeing Maria preaching to the workers using the oft-repeated phrase that ‘the mediator between the head and the hands must be the heart’ Frederson and Rotwang replace her with a robotic doppelganger to stir up dissent and rebellion in the workers so that Fredersen can be justified in using greater force against them. The workers who rise to robot-Maria’s call to destroy the machines are depicted as foolhardy, as they unknowingly leave their children behind in peril when their rampage causes flooding. This action symbolises the dangers of revolution, suggesting that in taking control of the present, then the future that the children represent may be sacrificed. Further folly is committed when the workers ignore the warnings of one of their own, Grot, and destroy the heart machine of Metropolis, symbolically rendering the city lifeless and in essence destroying the thing they may have hoped to claim. The epic scale of this revolution, however, is in strong contrast to the nature of rebellion in Nineteen Eighty-Four. Compares texts with ‘instead’ Developing argument with textual references and analysis of motif Analysis of symbolism links to topic sentence Concluding statement includes contextual links Instead of an epic revolution, Winston’s rebellion against the party is ironic in that his rebellion is to pursue acts associated with a ‘normal’ life. Once the audience understands the concepts of thoughtcrime and doublethink, then it becomes apparent how his continued questioning of the  official party story is a dangerous and rebellious act. A key motif that represents Winston’s rebellion is the repetition of the line ‘two plus two equals four’, which the audience recognises as a factual statement, but which comes to symbolise the power of the party’s control mechanisms that they might persuade someone to believe that two plus to equals five. In this way, all of Winston’s rebellions take the form of ordinary activities for the reader – a love affair, consuming real coffee and chocolate – yet the fact they are rebellious defines another aspect of life that the party has coerced and perverted as part of their driv e for power. Winston’s rebellion celebrates life and his actions serve as Orwell’s warning against any system of authority in which everyday actions might be seen as questionable. Directly compares texts with brief analysis of plot and   concluding link to thesis It is in the resolution of the acts of rebellion and revolution that the key differences between the texts emerge. Where Metropolis ends with a sense of hope (the liberated Maria unites Grot and Federsen through the empathic figure of Freder), Nineteen Eighty-Four’s final line in which Winston proclaims his love for Big Brother is seen as a final, crushing defeat that suggests no hope exists in such a system of power. Conclusion summarises how the question has been answered, with suggestions for further lines of inquiry arising from this essay In conclusion, it is possible to view these two texts as counterpoints to each other. While still recognising the dangers of revolution, Metropolis reflects the sense of hope that is ultimately represented by such an action while Nineteen Eighty-Four shows what such hopes can easily become. It is not insignificant then that Orwell wrote his novel after fighting directly against the fascists that would arise out of the German experience, and that he throws into question the value of the revolutionary spirit and whether or not it has ever produced an ideal, long-term outcome.

Confessions Essay - 987 Words

Augustine titled his deeply philosophical and theological autobiography Confessions to implicate two aspects of the form the work would take. To confess, in Augustines time, meant both to give an account of ones faults to God and to praise God (to speak ones love for God). These two aims come together in the Confessions in an elegant but complex sense: Augustine narrates his ascent from sinfulness to faithfulness not simply for the practical edification of his readers, but also because he believes that narrative to be itself a story of Gods greatness and of the fundamental love all things have for Him. Thus, in the Confessions form equals content to a large degreeamp;#151;the natural form for Augustines story of redemption to take†¦show more content†¦This idea of the return also serves as a good access to the philosophical and theological context in which Augustine is thinking and writing. The most important influence here (besides the Bible) is Neoplatonism, a few major te xts of which Augustine read shortly before his conversion. The Neoplatonist universe is hierarchical, but things lower on the scale of being cannot be said to be bad or evil. Everything is good in so far as it exists, but things lower on the scale have a less complete and perfect Being. In contrast to God, who is eternal, unchanging, and unified, the lower levels of being involve what we know as the visible universeamp;#151;a universe of matter in constant flux, in a vast multiplicity, and caught up in the ravages of time. Augustines lasting influence lies largely in his success in combining this Neoplatonic worldview with the Christian one. In Augustines hybrid system, the idea that all creation is good in as much as it exists means that all creation, no matter how nasty or ugly, has its existence only in God. Because of this, all creation seeks to return to God, who is the purest and most perfected form of the compromised Being enjoyed by individual things. Again, then, any story of an individuals return to God is also a statement about the relationship between God and the created universe: namely, everything tends back toward God, its constant source and ideal form. A questionShow MoreRelatedConfessions : False Confessions And Confessions2061 Words   |  9 PagesFalse Confessions â€Å"It was me. I did it. I’m guilty.† It’s what every interrogator is waiting for and hoping to hear. Any variation will do the job, as either is the heart of each and every confession. The main purpose of an interrogation is to elicit the truth from a suspect that they believe has lied or is guilty of the crime they’re investigating. They are looking for a confession. Confessions are the most damaging and influential piece of evidence of the suspect’s guilt that the state can useRead More Augustines Confessions Paper1340 Words   |  6 PagesWhen one reads the word confessions, one would not necessarily associate it with the word narrative. Confessions seem to be more of something stated directly without any story-like element. They are also a more personal thing- one does not simply put them in a story form unless purposely intending to do so, because usually it is something that expresses guilt for something personal or is between the author and their conscience (or perhaps to themselves). However, there can always be an exceptionRead MoreConfessions : Confessions As The Pilgrim Travels Through The Second Circle1331 Words   |  6 Pagesthat the use of confession in death is decisive factor to where in Hell one will end up. Unlike in life, confessions in Hell are merely a formality to help decide where one best belongs, since atonement is supposed to happen pre-death; therefore confession is now the evidence against you when being judged. Therefore, once in Hell there is no possibility to ascend since one didn t take the opportunity in life to confess. Confessions in life show a yearning to change, a confession in death is meaninglessRead MoreConfessions of the Innocent2083 Words   |  8 Pagesprovide a theoretical background on the causes, implications and consequences of false confessions made by seemingly innocent individuals, providing an overall discussion of the relevant literature surrounding the topic area. T he biggest cause of wrongful conviction is the false assumption that no innocent individual would confess to a crime they did not commit. The underpinning for research into false confessions, showing it is possible for an innocent person to be made to believe that they have indeedRead MoreEssay on First Confession488 Words   |  2 Pages Mrs. Ryan and the Priest In Frank O’Connor’s story â€Å"First Confession†, Mrs. Ryan and the priest are different. Mrs. Ryan and the priest approach Jackie differently and have different affects on him. Mrs. Ryan makes Jackie feel like a sinner in her approach to him. She teaches him how to examine his heart by asking himself a few questions, â€Å"Did we take the name of the Lord, our God in Vain? Did we honor our father and mother? Did we love our neighbors as ourselves? Did we covet our neighbors goodsRead MoreFalse Confession3680 Words   |  15 PagesI EN C E False Confessions Causes, Consequences, and Implications for Reform Saul M. Kassin John Jay College of Criminal Justice ABSTRACT—Despite the commonsense belief that people do not confess to crimes they did not commit, 20 to 25% of all DNA exonerations involve innocent prisoners who confessed. After distinguishing between voluntary, compliant, and internalized false confessions, this article suggests that a sequence of three processes is responsible for false confessions and their adverseRead MoreThe Confessions of Nat Turner Essay914 Words   |  4 PagesThe Confessions of Nat Turner Throughout history people have published articles and books in order to sway the public to their side. Rulers such as Stalin and Mao used propaganda to keep themselves in power; people such as Thomas Paine used articles in order to start revolution. Thomas R. Gray, author of The Confessions of Nat Turner, had that power when he interviewed Turner. Although The Confessions of Nat Turner is supposedly the words of Turner himself, we haveRead MoreSt. Augustine s Confessions1914 Words   |  8 Pagesnow known for supporting. His early years were freckled with mindless disobedience, wretched behavior, and characterized godlessness that makes his conversion to the faith incredibly remarkable and one that is worth defining in Saint Augustine s Confessions. His incredible turnaround from a faithless man to a devout supporter of Christianity is significant and is freckled with many major milestones that truly demonstrate his spiritual and internal growth into one of the biggest spiritual icons of theRead MoreFalse Confessions Of Ward And Fontenot Essay960 Words   |  4 PagesFalse Confessions The confessions of Ward and Fontenot to raping and murdering Denice Haraway are the most incriminating evidence against the pair. However, these are false confessions and do not prove anything, but would in fact prove that the pair know nothing about what happened to Denice. The events leading up to the confessions are the first indication that the confessions are false, and at the very least tainted. As previously stated, The OSBI administered a polygraph test to Ward to determineRead MoreThe Injustice of the Tactics Used in Confession628 Words   |  3 Pages yell at the suspects or get in their faces. According to the law, police are allowed to use the tactic trickery or lying to receive a confession from the suspect. The assumption the police officers make is that no matter how many lies told, a person will not state they are guilty if they truly did not commit the crime. In the case shown in the video, Confession, the police told one of the men that he had failed a polygraph ( lie detector) test, even though he had passed it. I believe this tactic